Poblano Ancho Grande Hot Pepper Seeds

Capsicum Annuum
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About

Poblano Ancho Grande Hot Pepper is a large Mexican heirloom pepper praised for mild heat and rich, smoky flavor. The fruits are thick-walled, 4–6 inches long, deep green when picked fresh, and turn brick-red once they fully ripen and dry out. That's when they earned the name Ancho Peppers. Heat sits at 1,000–2,000 SHU, so the peppers have some heat, but they are not burning hot. Plants grow upright, 24–36 inches tall, and work well in garden beds, raised beds, and greenhouses. In USDA Zones 10–11 the plant technically overwinters as a perennial; everywhere else across Zones 4–11 it's grown as an annual.

Quick Facts

Life Cycle
Life Cycle Annual
USDA Zones
USDA Zones 04–10
Light Requirements
Light Requirements Full sun
Germination Time
Germination Time 7–14 days
Stratification
Stratification Not required
Spacing
Spacing 18-24 inches
Sowing Method
Sowing Method Direct Sow; Start Indoors
Soil
Soil Well-drained; Loamy; Sandy
Flowering Period
Flowering Period -
Water Requirements
Water Requirements Moderate (regular watering)
Maturity Time
Maturity Time 70-80 days
Growing Habit
Growing Habit Bushy

How to Grow & Harvest

Sowing & Timing

Start Ancho Hot Pepper seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date. Pepper seeds germinate slowly in cool conditions, so if you start them directly outdoors you will lose half of the season. Sow ¼ inch deep in moist seed-starting mix and keep soil temperature between 75–85°F with a heat mat underneath. Germination takes 7–14 days. Once seedlings are up, they need 14–16 hours of light daily, so choose the east facing window, or put grow lights. Move seedlings outdoors only when temperatures stay consistently above 55°F.

Soil, Watering & Fertilization

Poblano Ancho Hot Peppers thrive in full sun, so make sure your plants get  6-8 hours of direct light per day. Peppers prefer loose, well-draining sandy loam with pH 6.5. Water deeply once or twice a week, around 1–2 inches total, and let the top inch of soil dry slightly between sessions. Mulch around the base to hold moisture and keep the soil temperature from swinging too much. Fertilize every 4–6 weeks with a balanced vegetable formula, then shift to low-nitrogen fertilizer once flowering starts. Plant seedlings 18–24 inches apart, with 24–36 inches between rows.

Growth & Harvest

Stake the plants once they hit around 18 inches. Harden seedlings off for 7–10 days before moving them outside. For fresh green Poblano Ancho Peppers, harvest when the fruits are firm and full-sized. For dried Ancho Peppers, leave them on the plant until they turn fully red, then pull and dry in a warm spot with good airflow. 

FAQ

Are Ancho Poblano Hot Pepper seeds non-GMO?

Yes, at KVITER you can buy non-GMO, open-pollinated, and heirloom Ancho Hot Pepper seeds. Order Poblano Ancho Hot Pepper seeds online at KVITER and enjoy premium quality and high germination rates. We also offer free delivery on all orders above $49.

Can I grow Ancho Poblano Hot Peppers in containers?

Yes. Use a 5 gallon container, keep it in full sun, and water more often than you would with in-ground plants since pots dry out faster. Yield will be lower than garden-grown, but it works well for small spaces like balcony or patio.

What are good companion plants?

Basil is a good companion plant, as it deter aphids. Carrots and parsley are also solid companions. Keep Poblano Ancho Hot Peppers away from fennel and brassicas like cabbage or broccoli, which compete for nutrients and slow Pepper growth.

How do I use the peppers after harvest?

Green fruits are good for roasting over an open flame, stuffing for chiles rellenos, or adding to soups and stews. Dried red Ancho Hot Peppers can be rehydrated for mole and other sauces, ground into powder, or used whole. If you love Mexican cuisine, it is useful to have a supply of home-dried Anchos.