Pinkeye Pea Seeds

Sow Pinkeye Pea seeds directly on the ground. No need for starting seedlings indoors because Cowpeas dislike transplanting, and the plant’s roots develop well when the seeds are planted directly in the ground. Ensure that the last frost is over and that the soil temperature reaches at least 65° F; otherwise, germination will be slow, sparse, and accompanied by diseases. Plant pinkeye purple seeds 1 inch deep and 3–4 inches between seeds. Double rows spaced 6 inches apart followed by a space of 3–4 feet between them are ideal for maximum utilization of the garden bed. Germination takes about 7-10 days.

Pinkeye Pea plants require direct sunlight – 6-8 hours minimum. The soil does not have to be nutrient-rich since, just like any other legume, Pinkeye Peas produce their own nitrogen and perform poorly in overly fertile soils. Well-drained, slightly sandy or loamy soil works best. If your soil is clay add some compost. Pinkeye Peas are one of those crops that withstand drought conditions well once they've taken root. Still, it is recommended to use drip irrigation when the pods begin filling.

Keep rows weed-free early — young plants are slow to close canopy and competition hurts them more at the start. After plants bush out, there will be no need for weeding again. You don't have to use stakes as these plants are compact semi-vines that do not need support. However, it may be helpful to use a small trellis or wire strung across stakes to keep pods off the ground in wet season. Avoid using too much nitrogen as it causes excessive leaf growth.